Technique guide

How to Thicken Soup: 6 Easy Ways

Six reliable ways to thicken a thin soup or stew, from simmering it down to a quick cornstarch slurry, and when to use each.

Thicken with what is already in the pot

The simplest fix is time: let the soup simmer uncovered so liquid evaporates and the flavor concentrates. For a heartier body, blend a cup or two of the soup and stir it back in, or mash some of the beans, potatoes, or vegetables against the side of the pot.

  • Simmer uncovered to reduce and concentrate.
  • Blend part of the soup for a thicker, creamier base.
  • Mash some of the starchy vegetables or beans.

Thicken with an added starch

For a quick fix, stir a tablespoon of cornstarch into a little cold water to make a slurry, then whisk it into the simmering soup and cook a minute or two until it thickens. A butter-and-flour roux cooked before the liquid goes in gives a richer, more stable thickening.

A spoonful of cream, a handful of grated cheese, or a little instant potato flake can also thicken and enrich a soup. Add dairy over low heat so it does not split.

Put the method into practice

Recipes that use the techniques in this guide.

Food safety & sources

Cook and store with confidence

The cooking temperatures and storage guidance in our recipes and guides follow official U.S. government food-safety standards. Always confirm doneness with a food thermometer rather than by color or time alone.